Volume : 11, Issue : 11, NOV 2025

DEVELOPMENT OF INDIGENOUS INDUSTRY THROUGH MAKE IN INDIA: A STUDY

MONIKA JATTI

Abstract

The “Make in India” initiative, launched by the Government of India in 2014, is a transformative program aimed at revitalizing the manufacturing sector, encouraging indigenous production, and reducing dependency on imports. The policy seeks to convert India into a global design and manufacturing hub by improving the business ecosystem, attracting foreign direct investment (FDI), and fostering innovation-driven industrial growth. This paper studies the development of indigenous industries under the Make in India campaign, highlighting its strategic framework, sectoral performance, policy interventions, and challenges. Using descriptive and analytical methods, the paper examines how Make in India has strengthened domestic capabilities, encouraged start-up innovation, promoted technology transfer, and enhanced India’s global competitiveness. The study concludes that while significant progress has been made, continued policy consistency, infrastructural support, and skill development are essential for India’s sustained industrial transformation.

Keywords

MAKE IN INDIA, INDIGENOUS INDUSTRY, INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT, MANUFACTURING SECTOR, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, ECONOMIC GROWTH, INNOVATION, SELF-RELIANCE.

Article : Download PDF

Cite This Article

IESRJ

International Educational Scientific Research Journal

E-ISSN: 2455-295X

International Indexed Journal | Multi-Disciplinary Refereed Research Journal

ISSN: 2455-295X

Peer-Reviewed Journal - Equivalent to UGC Approved Journal

Peer-Reviewed Journal

Article No : 9

Number of Downloads : 152

References

1. Government of India (2014). Make in India: A Program for Nation Building. Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

2. NITI Aayog (2022). Strategy for New India @75. New Delhi: Government of India.

3. World Bank (2020). Doing Business 2020 Report. Washington D.C.

4. Ministry of Finance (2023). Economic Survey of India 2022–23. New Delhi: Government of India.

5. Kumar, S., & Singh, R. (2021). “Impact of Make in India on Manufacturing Sector Growth.” International Journal of Economics and Management Studies, 8(6), 55–63.

6. Dutta, A. (2020). “FDI and Indigenous Industry Development in India.” Asian Economic Review, 62(3), 211–232.

7. Mishra, P. (2022). Industrial Policy and Self-Reliance: Lessons from Make in India. New Delhi: Sage Publications.

8. World Economic Forum (2023). Global Competitiveness Report 2023. Geneva: WEF.

9. OECD (2022). India Industrial Outlook: Innovation and Investment. Paris: OECD Publishing.

10. Sharma, M. (2023). “Building Atmanirbhar Bharat: Evaluating the Success of Make in India.” Indian Journal of Development Studies, 11(2), 45–58.