Volume : 12, Issue : 4, APR 2026

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF SOLAR POWERED FOUR WHEELER

J. SHIVA*, A. KARTHIK, M. NIRMALA, G. AJAY KUMAR, M. PRASANTH

Abstract

The increasing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly transportation systems has led to the development of solar-powered electric vehicles. Conventional vehicles rely on fossil fuels, which contribute to environmental pollution and global warming. This paper presents the design and development of a solar-powered four-wheel electric vehicle that utilizes a 20W photovoltaic solar panel integrated with a battery system. The solar panel converts sunlight into electrical energy, which is stored in a rechargeable battery and used to drive a 350W BLDC geared motor. Due to limited solar power output, the panel functions as an auxiliary energy source for battery charging. The proposed system ensures improved energy efficiency, reduced dependency on external charging, and enhanced environmental sustainability. Experimental observations demonstrate effective operation with solar-assisted charging, making the system suitable for small-scale applications and short-distance transportation.

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IESRJ

International Educational Scientific Research Journal

E-ISSN: 2455-295X

International Indexed Journal | Multi-Disciplinary Refereed Research Journal

ISSN: 2455-295X

Peer-Reviewed Journal - Equivalent to UGC Approved Journal

Peer-Reviewed Journal

Article No : 15

Number of Downloads : 31

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