Volume : 9, Issue : 12, DEC 2023

THE INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS AND PRACTICES (IKSPS) AS INTEGRATED IN GRADE 7 MATHEMATICS (STATISTICS): A PILOT STUDY

REMOND AGUIPO DUASO, MAED

Abstract

Responding to the growing needs of Integrating Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Practices (IKSP) in Mathematics has been a perennial challenge to the DepEd especially in consideration of the IPEd schools.

This study which determined the effectiveness of IKSP as integrated in Math 7 (Statistics) in IPEd schools, Lanuza District involved forty-three (43) IP Grade 7 learners and one (1) Mathematics teacher. Using the quantitative – correlational design, the study yielded the following results: the extent of effectiveness integrating IKSP on the Mathematics performance was to greater extent; students’ academic performance was described highly proficient; there is significant relationship between IKSP integration and students’ academic performance; and teachers greatly need basic training and seminars in crafting lesson guides in IKSPs integration.

Based on the results obtained, the district of Lanuza may consider facilitating and initiating regular monitoring and evaluation and provide support in pursuing developmental plans for IKSP integration, and that the proposed intervention program must be implemented to sustain the very goals of this educational program for Indigenous Peoples in Lanuza District.

The school-parent-community and the governing body of education must strengthen their cooperation in the attainment of the goals in implementing Indigenous People’s Education and IKSP integration.

Keywords

INDIGENOUS PEOPLES, INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS AND PRACTICES, INDIGENOUS PEOPLES EDUCATION.

Article : Download PDF

Cite This Article

-

Article No : 6

Number of Downloads : 144

References

BOOK

1. Ascher, M. (1991). Ethnomathematics: A multicultural view of mathematical ideas. Brooks/Cole Publishing Company.

2. Cajete, G. (2000). Native science: Natural laws of interdependence. Santa Fe, NM: Clear Light Publishers.

3. Jocano, F Landa. Filipino Indigenous Ethnic Communities: Patterns, Variations, and Typologies. Punlad Research House, Inc. Quezon City: 1998

4. Jackson, S., Porter, L., & Johnson, L. (2018). Planning in Indigenous Australia: From imperial foundations to postcolonial futures. London: Routledge.

5. Kanu, Y. (2011). Integrating Aboriginal perspectives into the school curriculum: Purposes, possibilities, and challenges. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press

6. Rosser, S. V. (1997). Re-engineering female friendly science. New York, NY: Teachers College Press. 

7. Saskatchewan Education (2006). Mathematics 6. SK: Ministry of Education.

8. Saskatchewan Curriculum (2010). Foundations of Mathematics and Pre-calculus 10. SK: Ministry of Education.

JOURNAL/ PERIODICAL

1. Aikenhead, G. S., and Mitchell, H. (2011). Bridging Cultures: Indigenous and Scientific Ways of Knowing Nature. Toronto, ON: Pearson Canada.

2. Ajayi, I. A. (2007). Achieving Universal Basic Education (UBE) objectives in Nigeria: Strategies for improved funding and cost effectiveness. The Social Sciences, 2(3): 342–347

3. Alkenhead, G., & M. Ogawa. (2007). Indigenous knowledge and science revisited. Cultural Studies of Science Education. Springer.

4. Aikenhead, G. S. (2017b). Enhancing school mathematics culturally: A path of reconciliation. Canadian Journal of Science, Mathematics and Technology Education, 17(Special Monograph Issue), 73-140

5. Baguilat, T. & Fadyas, R.G. (2009). Misunderstanding the Notion of conversation in the Philippines rice terraces-Cultural landscape. December 2006 . international Social Science Journal 58 (187):59-67

6. Bhagat, K. K., & Chang, C.-Y. (2015). Incorporating GeoGebra into Geometry Learning-A lesson from India. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 11(1), 77-86. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2015.1307a

7. Bishop, A. J. (1988). Mathematical enculturation. A cultural perspective on mathematics education. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2657-8

8. Burton, L. (2012). Moving towards a feminist epistemology of mathematics. In H. Forgasz & F. Rivera (Eds.), Towards equity in mathematics education: Gender, culture, and diversity (pp. 15-29). Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag.

9. Chahine, I. C. (2013). Mathematics teachers’ exploration of indigenous mathematical knowledge systems through immersion in African cultures. I CEMACYC, 3(2), 1-10.

10. Dapar, M., & Alejandro, G. (2020). Ethnobotanical Studies on Indigenous Communities in the Philippines: Current Status, Challenges, Recommendations and Future Perspectives. Journal of Complementary Medicine Research, 11(1), 432. https://doi.org/10.5455/jcmr.2020.11.01.51

11. Doolittle, E., & Glanfield, F. (2007). Balancing equations and culture: Indigenous educators reflect on mathematics education. For the Learning of Mathematics, 27(3), 27-30.

12. Eduardo, J.P. (2021). Indigenous Peoples’ Rights to Education. SAGE Journals.https://journals.sagepub.com

13. Espiritu, B. F. (2017). The Lumad Struggle for Social and Environmental Justice: Alternative Media in a Socio-Environmental Movement in the Philippines. Journal of Alternative & Community Media, 2(1), 45–59. https://doi.org/10.1386/joacm_00031_1

14. Ernest, P. (2016c). The problem of certainty in mathematics. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 92, 379-393

15. Forbes, S. H. (2003). Holistic education: An analysis of its ideas and nature. Foundation for Educational Renewal.

16. Gabriel, A. (2017). Indigenous women and the law: The consciousness of marginalized women in the Philippines. Asian Journal of Women’s Studies, 23(2), 250–263.

17. Greer, B., Mukhopadhyay, S., Powell, A., & Nelson-Barber, S. (Eds.) (2009). Culturally responsive mathematics education. New York, NY: Routledge.

18. Hamilton, Roy (ed). From the Rainbow’s Varied Hue: Textiles of the Southern Philippines. UCLA Fowler Museum of Cultural History. California: 1998

19.Haines, J., Du, J.T., Geursen, G., Gao, J.,& Trevorrow, E. (2017). Understanding elders’ knowledge creation to strengthen indigenous ethical knowledge sharing. Information Research[Web of Science ®][Google Scholar]

20. Hare, J. (2010). Holistic education: An interpretation for teachers in the IB programmes [IB position paper]. International Baccalaureate Organization. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Holistic-education%3A-An-interpretation-for-teachersHare/cf3826aa7de1a7bd1f4e1d50339c02e76040c38e

21. Hattie, J.A.C. (2009). Visible learning: A synthesis of 800+ meta-analyses on achievement. London: Routledge.

22. Hammersmith, J.A (2007).Converging Indigenous and Westen Knowledge System; implication for tertiary education, University South Africa.

23. Higgins, M. (2011). Finding points of resonance: Nunavut students’ perspectives on science. in education, 17(3), 17-37.

24. Kinomis, X G., (2016).Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Practices (IKSPs) in the Teaching of Science.

25. King, T. F. (2003). The truth about stories: A Native narrative. University of Minnesota Press.

26. Kurt, S. (2021, February 21). Constructivist Learning Theory. Educational Technology. https://educationaltechnology.net/constructivist-learning-theory/

27. List of Schools of Living Tradition - National Commission for Culture and the Arts. (2021). Retrieved 21 June 2021, from https://ncca.gov.ph/school-of-living-traditions/list-of-schools-of-living-tradition/

28. LUMAD in Mindanao. (2015, June 2). National Commission for Culture and the Arts. https://ncca.gov.ph/about-ncca-3/subcommissions/subcommission-on-cultural-heritagesch/historical-research/lumad-in-mindanao/

29. Lunney Borden, L. (2013). What’s the word for…? Is there a word for…? How understanding Mi’kmaw language can help support Mi’kmaw learners in mathematics. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 25(1), 5-22.

30. Mademabe, M.P., Omodan, B.A., & Tsotetsi, C.T.(2022). Incorporation of indigenous knowledge in the mathematica geometry discipline at a TET college. REDIMAT – Journal of Research in Mathematics Education, 11(3), 296-312. doi: 10.17583/redimat.7890

31. Mascarenhas, A. (2004). Knowledge, indigenous knowledge, peace and development. Indilinga African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems, 3(1), 1-15. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC61437

32. May, S. Indigenous immersion education: International developments. Journal of Immersion and Content-Based Language Education, 1(1), 34–69. https://doi.org/10.1075/JICB.1.1.03 MAY

33. Moloi, T. (2013). The teaching of mathematics in rural learning ecology using morabaraba game (board game) as an example of indigenous games. IPEDR., 60(26), 124-129.

34. Mwakapenda, W., (2008), “Understanding connections in the school mathematics curriculum May 2008 South African Journal of Education 28(2):189-20 DOI:10.15700/saje.v28n2a170.https://www.reserachgate.net/publication/262630786_Understanding_connections_in_the_school_mathematics_curriculum

35. National Indigenous Peoples Education Policy Framework –TeacherPH. (2021). Retrieved 21 June 2021, from https://www.teacherph.com/national-indigenous-peoples-education-policy-framework/

36. Nyota, S., Mapara, Jacob. (2008). Shona Traditional Children’s Games and Play: Songs as Indegenous Ways of Knowing. Journal of Pan African Studies. https://www.academia.edu/1454147/Shona_Tradinional_Childrens_Games_and_Play_Songs_As_Indigenous_Ways_of_Knowing

37. Prince, M. and  Felder R. M.(2006).Inductive Teaching and learning Methods Definitions, Comparisons, and Research Bases https://www.engr.ncsu.edu/wp-content/uploads/drive/1 MORshfST1zjmfEqk33HF1PCYP-HbW3L/2006-Inductive%20learning%20paper%20(JEE).pdf

38. PressReader.com - Your favorite newspapers and magazines. (2021). Retrieved 26 June 2021, from https://www.pressreader.com/philippines/sunstar-pampanga/20170217/281633894995670

39. Preston, J. P., and Claypool, T. R. (2013). Motivators of Educational success: Perceptions of Grade 12 Aboriginal Students. Can. J. Educ. 36 (4), 257–279. Available at: https://journals.sfu.ca/cje/index.php/cje-rce/article/view/1233/1661.

40. Rabasso, C., & Rabasso, J. (2014). Responsible education and multiple learning identities by the Mamanwas in Surigao del Norte, Mindanao, Philippines. Journal of Global Responsibility, 5(1), 68–81. https://doi.org/10.1108/jgr-02-2014-0002

41. Rodil, B. R. (2004). Alternate Forum for Research in Mindanao, Inc. Davao City. The Minoritization of the Indigenous Communities of Mindanao and the Sulu Archipelago. Published.

42. Tharakan, J. P. (2015). Integrating indigenous knowledge into appropriate technology development and implementation.November 2015 African Journal of Science Technology Innovation and Development 7(5):1-7DOI:10.1080/20421338.2015.1085176

43. Training Modules On Multigrade Teaching for Multigrade Teachers In Sri Lanka. (n.d.). Training Modules on Multigrade Teaching for Multigrade Teachers in Sri Lanka. http://multigrade.ioe.ac.uk/fulltext/fulltextSriLankaMGteachered.pdf.

44. Tribes, M. (2011). Exploring the Indigenous Local Governance of Manobo Tribes in Mindanao. 55

45. Tomaquin, R. (2013). The History, World Views and Socio-Cultural Transition of the Manobolandia. International Journal of Education and Research, 1(12).

46. Victor, Yano, M.L.B. (2019). Actualizing the Inclusion of Indigenous Peoples’ Rights in Education: A Policy Initiative in the Philippines. Hurights.or.Jp. Published. (2021). Retrieved 21 June 2021, from        https://www.britishcouncil.ph/sites/default/file

47. Western and Northern Canadian Protocol (WNCP) (2006). Common Framework of Science Learning Outcomes K to 12.

48. Western and Northern Canadian Protocol (WNCP) (2006). Common curriculum framework for K-9 mathematics. AB: Alberta Education.