Volume : 12, Issue : 6, JUN 2026
MÜLLERIAN DUCT ANOMALY WITH UTERINE DIDELPHYS, OBSTRUCTED HEMIVAGINA, AND IPSILATERAL RENAL AGENESIS PRESENTING AS URINARY RETENTION IN AN ADOLESCENT FEMALE: A CASE REPORT
DR. HEMALATA PATIDAR, DR. JEEVAN KUMAR, DR. ABHISHEK TIWARI
Abstract
Background: Müllerian duct anomalies are rare congenital malformations resulting from abnormal development, fusion, or resorption of the Müllerian ducts. The coexistence of uterine didelphys, obstructed hemivagina, and ipsilateral renal agenesis is known as Herlyn–Werner–Wunderlich syndrome (OHVIRA syndrome), a rare developmental anomaly.
Case Presentation: A 14-year-old girl presented with acute urinary retention of 8–10 hours duration associated with lower abdominal pain. Physical examination revealed a hemodynamically stable adolescent with normal secondary sexual characteristics and recent attainment of menarche. Ultrasonography demonstrated a solitary enlarged right kidney, left renal agenesis, bicornuate/didelphys uterus, and hematocolpos. Magnetic resonance imaging confirmed a Müllerian duct anomaly characterized by uterine didelphys, duplication of vaginal cavities due to a longitudinal vaginal septum, mild-to-moderate left-sided hematocolpos, bilateral polycystic ovaries, and absence of the left kidney. The patient was referred to the obstetrics and gynaecology department for definitive management and discharged in stable condition.
Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of considering Müllerian duct anomalies in adolescent females presenting with pelvic pain and urinary retention following menarche. Early imaging and multidisciplinary management are crucial to prevent complications and preserve reproductive function.
Keywords
MÜLLERIAN DUCT ANOMALY, UTERINE DIDELPHYS, RENAL AGENESIS, HEMATOCOLPOS, ADOLESCENT GYNAECOLOGY, OHVIRA SYNDROME.
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IESRJ
International Educational Scientific Research Journal
E-ISSN: 2455-295X
International Indexed Journal | Multi-Disciplinary Refereed Research Journal
ISSN: 2455-295X
Peer-Reviewed Journal - Equivalent to UGC Approved Journal
Peer-Reviewed Journal
Article No : 9
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