Volume : 9, Issue : 3, MAR 2023

DRA ANNUAL NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RESEARCH, EDUCATION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES

STUDY OF PHOTOGALVANIC CELL USING BIODEGRADABLE SURFACTANT IN TARTRAZINE - FRUCTOSE SYSTEM FOR POWER GENERATION AND STORAGE

ARYA RAKESH KUMAR, JAYSHREE RATHORE, LAL MOHAN

Abstract

The non–renewable sources of energy have their own limitations along with hazardous processes involved and pollution creating. The scientific community is compelled so is search out the renewable source of energy to feed the whole world with non- polluting nature and commercially viability.  It was necessary and proposed to carry out experimental work under the solar parameters. A detailed reaction mechanism for the proposed solar cell for generating of photocurrent and photocurrent has been studied. Photogalvanic Cells were studied using different parameters via photocurrent, photopotential, power conversion efficiency, fill factor and cell performance. The consumption of fossil fuels like wood, coal, kerosene etc. is so rapid is reaching towards their complete depletion. Thus, the solar energy is the best option to fulfil the energy demand. The above values are as following 939.0 A, 712.00 mV, 668.56 W, 6.4278%, 0.4806 and 185.0 minutes. Photogalvanic Cells were studied for solar energy transformation system.

Keywords

RENEWABLE ENERGY, PHOTOCURRENT, PHOTOPOTENTIAL, FILL FACTOR, CONVERSION EFFICIENCY.

Article : Download PDF

Cite This Article

-

 

Article No : 24

Number of Downloads : 759

References

1. Rideal E.K. and Williams D.C., The action of light on the ferrous iodine iodide equilibrium. J. Chem. Soc.,127, 258 (1925)

2. Rabinowitch E., The photogalvanic effect I: The photochemical properties of the thionine-iron system. J. Chem. Physics., 8(7), 551 (1940)

3. Rabinowitch E., The photogalvanic effect II: The photogalvanic properties of the thionine-iron system. J. Chem. Physics., 8(7), 560 (1940)

4. Potter A.C. and Thaller L.H., Efficiency of some iron thionine photogalvanic cell. Solar Energy., 3 (4), 1 (1959)

5. Peter D., David R., Hobart N., Litchin N., Dale E., Hall A., John and Eckert, Sensitization of an iron-thazinaphotogalvanic cell to the blue: An improved match to the insolation spectrum. Solar Energy.,19(5), 567 (1970)

6. Hall D.E., Wildes P.D. and Lichtin N.N., Electrodic phenomena at the anode of the totally illuminated, thin layer iron–thionine photogalvanic cell. J. Electrochem. Soc. 125(9), 1365 (1978)

7. Shigehara K., Nishimura M. and Tsuchida E., Photogalvanic effect of thin layer photo cell composed of thionine/Fe (II) systems. Electrochem Acta. 23(9), 855 (1978)

8. Nasielski J., A. Kirsch-De Mesmaeker and Leempoel P., The photoelectrochmistry of the RhodamineBhydroquinone system at optically transparent bubbling gas electrodes. Electrochim Act, 23(7), 605 (1978)

9. Ameta S.C., Khamesra S., Chittora A.K. and Gangotri K.M., Used of sodium Lauryl sulphate in a photogalvanic cell for solar energy conversion and storage: methylene blue –EDTA system. Int. J. Ene. Res., 13(6), 643(1989)

10. Dube S., Lodha A., Sharma S.L. and Ameta S.C., Use of an Azur-A-NTA system in a photogalvanic cell for solar energy conversion. Int. J. Ene. Res.,17(5), 359-(1978)

11. Gangotri K.M., Meena R.C. and Meena R., Use of miscelles in photogalvanic cells for solar energy conversion and storage: cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide-glucose-toluidine blue system. J. Photochem. Photobio. A: Chemistry,123(1), 93(1999)

12. Gangotri K.M. and Meena R.C., Use of reductant and photosensitizer in photogalvanic cell for solar energy conversion and storage: oxalic acid – Methylene blue system, Journal of Photochemical and Photobiological A: Chemistry, 141(2), 175 (2001)

13. Genwa K.R. and Gangotri K.M., Comparative studies in anionic cationic and non-ionic surfactant in photogalvanic cells for solar energy conversion and storage. Point of view: Nitrilotriacidic–Azur B system. J.Indian Chem.Soc., 81(7), 592 (2004)

14. Meena R.C., Singh G., Tyagi N. and Kumari M., Studies of surfactants in photogalvanic cells-NaLS –EDTA and Azur- B.  J.Chem.Soc.,116(3), 179 (2004)

15. Gangotri P. and Gangotri K.M., Studies of the Micellar Effect on Photogalvanics: Solar Energy Conversion and Storage–EDTA-Safranine O-TWEEN-80 System. Ara. J. Sci. Eng.,35(1A), 19 (2010)

16. Bhimwal M.K. and Gangotri K.M., A Comparative Study on the performance of photogalvanic cell with different photosensitizers for solar energy conversion and storage: D-Xylose-NaLS systems. Energy, 36, 1324 (2011)

17. Genwa K.R. and sagar C.P., Role of Carmine in Tween 60 – Ascorbic Acid System for Energy Conversion. Re. J.Recent Sci.,1(ISC–2011), 62 (2012)

18. Genwa K.R. and Chouhan Anju, Optimum efficiency of photogalvanic cell for solar energy conversion and storage containing Brilliant Black PN-Ammonium lauryl Sulphate-EDTA system. Re. J.Recent Sci., 1(ISC-2011), 117 (2012)

19. Chandra Mahesh and Meena R.C., Role of Photo Sensitizer-Reductant for Generation of Electrical Energy in Photo galvanic Cell. Res. J. Recent Sci.1(1), 63 (2011)

20. Saxena Manmeeta, Sharma G.D. Dhiraj, and Roy M.S., Improved performance of oxidized Alizarin based Quasi solid-state Dye Sensitized solar cell by surface Treatment. Res. J. Recent Sci.2(2), 61 (2012)

21. Ozuomba J.O., Edebeatu C.C., Opara M.F., Udoye M.C. and Okonkwo N.A., Performance of a Solar Water Distillation Kit fabricated from Local materials. Res. J. Recent Sci. 2(3), 64 ( 2012)

22. Deshannavar U.B. Murgod A.A., Golangade M.S., Koli P.B., Banerjee Samyak and Naik N.M., Photo-Oxidation Process, Application for Removal of color from Textile Industry Effluent. Res. J. Chem. Sci., 2(10), 75 (2012)

23. Genwa K.R. and Sagar C.P., Photoelectrochemical Conversion of Solar Energy Tween 60- Bromocresol Purple. Int. J. Ene. Sci., 1(3) 169 (2011)

24. Gunsaria R.K. and Meena Ram Narayan, Studies of Cationic Micelles on Photogalvanic Cells for Solar Energy Conversion and Storage. Int. J. Bio. and Applied Chem. Sci., 2(1), 77 (2012)

25. Nair Smita, A Study of Transition Metal Complex of Diuretic Drug and study of its Phyco-chemical properties as Potential Therapeutic Agent. Res. J. Recent Sci.,1(ISC-2011), 341 (2012)

26. Mohan Lal and Gangotri K.M. A Comparative study the performance of photogalvanic cells with mixed surfactant for solar energy conversion and storage: D- Xylose – Methylene Blue system. Res. J. Recent Sci. 2(12),19, (2013)

27. Gangotri KM, Lal Mohan. Study of photogalvanic effect in photogalvanic cell with mixed surfactant for solar energy conversion and storage. Res. J. Chem.Sci., 3(3):20 (2013)

28. Lal Mohan, Gangotri KM.  Study on the Performance of photogalvanic cell with mixed surfactant for solar energy conversion and storage. Res. J. Recent Sci., (isc2012), 76 (2013)

29. Rathore Jayshree and Lal Mohan, Studied on Study of photogalvanic effect in photogalvanic cell containing single surfactant as DSS, tartrazine as a photosensitizer and EDTA as reductant for solar energy conversion and storage, Res. J. Chem. Environ., 22 (6) 53 (2018)

30. Rathore Jayshree, Pareek Rajesh Kumar and Singh Kewal Significance of Aniline blue in liquid phase dye  sensitized Photo Galvanic cell for Solar power  generation and Storage by using Ascorbic acid and  Sodium Lauryl Sulphate chemicals,  Res. J. Chem. Environ., 26(3) 45 (2022)